Chapter No 8 : Thermochemistry (60 MCQ`S)

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  1. The heat of neutralization of a weak acid by a strong base as compared to that of a strong acid by a strong base is always:
    1. less
    2. greater
    3. equal
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • Weak acid or base reacts slowly.
  2. The equation; H2O(s) → H2O(l) ∆H = + 1.43 Kcal represents the process of:
    1. evaporation
    2. melting
    3. boiling
    4. fusion
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: D
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  3. Which one of the followings has gretaer heat of neutrlaization?
    1. HCN + NaOH → NaCN + H2O
    2. HCOOH + NH4OH → HCOONH4 + H2O
    3. HNO3 + KOH → KNO3 + H2O
    4. HCl + NH4OH → NH4Cl + H2O
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • The heat of neutralization of a strong acid by a strong base is always greater than that of a weak acid/base by a strong base/acid.
  4. The heat of neutralization of a strong acid by a strong base is about:
    1. -11.9 Kcal
    2. -13.7 Kcal
    3. -12.3 Kcal
    4. -12.7 Kcal
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  5. Which substance has gretaer heat of vapourization per mole?
    1. H2O
    2. C2H5OH
    3. C6H6
    4. C2H6
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • Water has strong H-bonding.
  6. The equation; I2(s) → I2(g) ∆H = + 14.92 Kcal represents the process of:
    1. evaporation
    2. sublimation
    3. boiling
    4. fusion
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  7. The change in enthalpy when one mole of an element changes from one allotropic form to another is called:
    1. heat of formation
    2. heat of atomization
    3. heat of allotropy
    4. heat of transition
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: D
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  8. Enthalpy of combustion of methane is "-890.3 KJ" while that of ethane is "-1559.7 KJ", which one has better fuel efficiency?
    1. methane
    2. ethane
    3. both have same
    4. cannot be predicted
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • Methane produces more heat per gram.
  9. The enthalpy of solution is an endothermic process for:
    1. KCl
    2. MgSO4
    3. CuSO4
    4. NaOH
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  10. Heat of fusion is the enthalpy change when one mole of a solid substance is converted into liquid at its:
    1. freezing point
    2. melting point
    3. boiling point
    4. critical temperature
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A

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