Chapter No 1 :Structure of Atom (Classical Mechanics) (237 MCQ`S)

  1. In discharge tube, proton is produced;
    1. from anode
    2. from cathode
    3. by ionization of hydrogen gas
    4. by ionization of residual gas
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  2. The nature of positive rays depend upon the;
    1. nature of anode
    2. nature of cathode
    3. nature of residual gas in discharge tube
    4. all of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  3. The charge to mass ratio (e/m) of positive rays;
    1. depend opon the nature of anode used in discharge tube
    2. varies with the nature of gas in discharge tube
    3. remains constant
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  4. Upto 1913, Thomson and Aston concluded that atom contains;
    1. electrons and protons
    2. protons and neutrons
    3. protons only
    4. electrons, protons and neutrons
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • Because neutron was discovered later on by Chadwick in 1932
  5. The e/m value for positive rays is maximum for;
    1. Hydrogen gas
    2. Helium gas
    3. nitrogen gas
    4. oxygen gas
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • e/m value is greater for lighter gas, hydrogen being lighter gas generates proton with greater e/m value.
  6. The e/m value for proton is;
    1. always greater than that of electron
    2. is always smaller than than of electron
    3. is equal to that of electon
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • since proton is heavier particle than electron
  7. A subatomic particle having one unit mass and one unit positive charge is called;
    1. electron
    2. proton
    3. neutron
    4. positron
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  8. How many times a proton is heavier than an electron?
    1. 1836
    2. 1840
    3. 1/1836
    4. 1742
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  9. In 1932, neutron was discovered by;
    1. Rutherford
    2. Goldstein
    3. Chadwick
    4. J.J Thomson
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  10. On which target, Chadwick bombarded alpha particles to discover neutron.
    1. Cadmium
    2. Beryllium
    3. Boron
    4. Graphite
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A

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