Chapter No 1 :Structure of Atom (Classical Mechanics) (237 MCQ`S)

  1. When cathode rays strike anode of a certain element in the discharge tube, then the rays emmited are;
    1. alpha particles
    2. x-rays
    3. ?-rays
    4. beta particle
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  2. As the atomic number of element increases, the wavelength of emitted x-rays;
    1. increases
    2. decreases
    3. remains constant
    4. may increase or decrease
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  3. As the atomic number of element increases, the frequency of emitted x-rays;
    1. increases
    2. decreases
    3. remains constant
    4. may increase or decrease
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  4. According to Moseley's law the atomic number of element emmiting x-rays varies;
    1. directly with frquency of x-rays
    2. inversely with frquency of x-rays
    3. directly with square of frquency of x-rays
    4. directly with square root of frquency of x-rays
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: D
      Explanation:
      • Moseley's law expression
  5. Mass number is equal to the number of -------- in the nucleus of an atom;
    1. protons
    2. nucleons
    3. neutrons
    4. protons and electrons
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • Nucleons are protons and neutrons present in the nucleus
  6. Atomic number and mass number of phosphorous are 15 and 31 respectively, the number of neutrons in the nucleus is;
    1. 15
    2. 31
    3. 16
    4. 46
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • n = A - Z
  7. There is no neutron in the nucleus of the element;
    1. Hydrogen
    2. helium
    3. Iron
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  8. Which one of the followings contains no neutron in its nucleus;
    1. Deutrium
    2. helium
    3. protium
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  9. Neil Bohr was a;
    1. Danish physicist
    2. German chemist
    3. English physicist
    4. Greek scientist
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  10. Bohr's atomic theory was based on:
    1. Classical mechanics
    2. Quantum theory
    3. Simple old laws of physics
    4. none of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A

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