Chapter No 4 :Nuclear Chemistry (220 MCQ`S)

  1. The energy released by the fission reaction of nuclei is called:
    1. atomic energy
    2. nuclear energy
    3. fission energy
    4. all of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: D
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  2. The first self-sustaining nuclear fission chain reaction was directed by:
    1. Lise Meitner
    2. Otto Frisch
    3. Enrico Fermi
    4. Fritz Strassmann
    5. Show Answer
      Answer:
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  3. In december 1942, where the first nuclear fission chain reaction took place?
    1. University of Marburg
    2. Sports stadium at the University of Chicago
    3. Atomic energy research establishment at Harwell
    4. Alamagordo in New Mexico
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  4. The reacion that can be used in atomic bomb is:
    1. controlled fission reaction
    2. chemical reaction
    3. uncontrolled fission reaction
    4. all of these
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  5. The nuclear reaction used to produce electricity is:
    1. controlled fission reaction
    2. nuclear disintegration
    3. uncontrolled fission reaction
    4. fusion reaction
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  6. The atomic bomb may contain two subcritical masses of:
    1. U-235 and Pu-239
    2. U-238 and Th-230
    3. U-235 and TNT
    4. U-238 and Po-210
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: A
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  7. The temperature believed to be in an atomic bomb is about:

    1. 1 Million ℃

    2. 4 Million ℃

    3. 50,000 ℃

    4. 10 Million ℃

    5. Show Answer
      Answer: D
      Explanation:
      • 10 Million ℃ , which is about the temperature of the sun.

  8. The first nuclear weapon used in warfare over Hiroshima, Japan in august 6, 1945 is known as:
    1. Atomic bomb
    2. Little Boy
    3. gadget
    4. nuclear bomb
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  9. The first nuclear weapon used in warfare over Japanese city of Hiroshima, contains which type of nuclear weapon?
    1. plutonium
    2. uranium
    3. both a & b
    4. Polonium
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: B
      Explanation:
      • N/A
  10. The first nuclear weapon used in warfare over Japanese city of Hiroshima, contains energy equal to about ------ of TNT:
    1. 1000 kilotons
    2. 1500 tons
    3. 13 kilotons
    4. 5000 tons
    5. Show Answer
      Answer: C
      Explanation:
      • N/A

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